Tuesday, December 31, 2019

The Physics Of Thermal Energy - 1609 Words

Thermal Energy in Peanuts Kristin Guenev, Hannah Potter, Rebecca Fluegel At the ignition of a peanut, how much thermal energy is produced? The same energy that is emitted at the burning of a single peanut contains the same principles that heat our homes, cook our food, or why we feel cold in the winter and warm in the summer. Though much associated with temperature, thermal energy is not the same. If we were dealing with temperature in our experiment, we would have asked: What is the change in temperature of water when a peanut is burned? However, thermal energy is the potential movement of heat from one object of high temperature to lower temperature. When comparing a steaming cup of coffee, and an iceberg, the temperatures are exactly what they seem to be, but the thermal energy of the two objects are the direct opposite of what they are assumed. Sure, the coffee has more heat, but the iceberg has more energy. One of the reasons we chose a peanut, of all things, was the remarkable amount of thermal energy that it contains. Due to our experiment and the specific heat equation, Q = mcDT, where â€Å"Q† is the heat flow in calories, â€Å"m† is mass, â€Å"c† is the specific heat and â€Å"DT† is the temperature difference between the two objects, we discovered that an average peanut can produce 45.54 calories, or 190.5 joules, which will further be explained. This conclusion of a single peanut’s potential energy was what attracted our group to theShow MoreRelatedThe Theory Of Heat : The Natural Sciences Span Over A Wide Range Of Phenomena1126 Words   |  5 Pagesallowed to research these phenomena due to underlying connections between subtopics. In physics one can view many underlying connections between different subtopics. For example; in thermodynamics. Thermodynamics is a branch of physical science that deals with the relations between heat and other forms of energy such as mechanical, electrical or chemical energy. More importantly, heat itself and its relation to energy and work done on a system. Many people have misconceptions about heat. There are twoRead MorePurpose For A Career In Engineering1025 Words   |  5 Pagesis right about his perspective, then renewable energy particularly solar and wind powers are among the chief contenders to solve global energy predicament and concurrently advance our energy generation to the next level. To contribute towards acceleration of this transition to humanity is the primary guiding rationality behind my desire to pursue higher education in engineering. In high school, deeply intrigued by mechanisms and experiments in physics, I frequently took part in the State Science ExhibitionsRead MoreConduction, Convection, and Radiation1525 Words   |  7 PagesConduction, Convection, and Radiation By: Spencer Smith Physics 2010 – Online Dr. Stone 30 April 2014 Physics is a controlling factor in our vast universe. It literally controls how our reality operates and how our existence came to be in this universe, it actually it what made our universe. When you think about physics you probably think about friction and forces but it is a much broader idea. Physics is what controls how the atoms that make up everything work with each other to formRead MoreHow The Shape Of Ice Affect How Fast It Melts?1254 Words   |  6 Pageswater that has a temperature of any degree above thirty-two degrees Fahrenheit. Before water technically becomes water, which is the name of the liquid state, it starts as a gas called water vapor. After water vapor condenses because of a loss of energy, it is then in liquid phase of H2O, called water, which can then be broken down in the smallest unit; atoms. Professor John Blamire of brooklyn.cuny.edu describes a single water molecule, the smallest part of a chemical element or compound thatRead MoreThe Between Heat And Energy893 Words   |  4 Pages The term thermodynamics is known as the branch of physics that covers the relationship between heat or temperature and all the forms of energy, including mechanical, electrical, or chemical. Thermodynamics is a combination of four laws, which are known as zeroth law of thermodynamics, first law of thermodynamics, second law of thermodynamics, and third law of thermodynamics. According to Wolfram, The relation between heat and energy was important for the development of steam engines, and in 1824Read MoreA Discussion On My Internal Assessment1555 Words   |  7 Pageselectricity. We can witness its innumerable uses in our lives on a day-to-day basis, so electricity, particularly its relationship with heat, was always a subject that I found incredibly fascinating. I remember first learnin g about the topic in my IB Physics course just the past year and regretting that we couldn t delve deeper into the topic or see the phenomenon in person through any lab work. This is precisely why I decided to take this particular topic as the premise of my internal assessment. ARead MorePhysics Of Earthquakes And Its Effects1597 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Æ' Physics of Earthquakes Introduction A failure in the interior of the Earth’s crust is the cause of most earthquakes. Once the stress inside the crust grows beyond the strength for that location of the crust, a failure occurs within the crust and seismic waves, which we know as earthquakes, are radiated outward. It was once thought that this description of seismic activity was the cause for all earthquakes, but now seismologists know the way earthquakes form and start is a very diverse process.Read MoreWhat Does Thermodynamics Affect The World?1458 Words   |  6 PagesLaws of Physics, takes a look at the big picture of physical motion and how it effects the world around us. â€Å"Thermodynamics is a branch of physics which deals with the energy and work of a system.† Without the knowledge of thermodynamics, everyday life would be much different. Thermodynamics were used to designed and manufactured the cup you drink your coffee out of in the morning, or the car you drive to work, and even the air conditi oning inside you car. Energy, specifically heat energy is whatRead MoreThe Thermos And Thermodynamics : Physics971 Words   |  4 PagesThe Thermos and Thermodynamics Physics around Campus Phoebe Seaver Physics 102 Spring 2017 In the photo, we see two coffee cups, one that is in an insulated thermos with a lid, and one that is a regular mug open to the air, on a college student’s desk at home during their finals studying. It is well known that as coffee sits in any container, it cools down towards room temperature, making it less tasty to drink once it gets lukewarm or even room temperature. However, if itRead MoreThe Stroke Combustion Cycle ( Ice ) Revolutionized The Way The Man Think And Moves1352 Words   |  6 Pagesengines it will be much harder for man to do what it look simple and ordinary in today’s world. More than importance of this topic on my career or profession, is the importance on the topic in our daily live, this paper explains how with the help of physics all grate scientists revolutionized our modern world of engines. Four Stroke Combustion Cycle Engine Thermodynamics Admission The piston is at top dead center and starts down. At that instant the intake valve opens, remaining closed exhaust

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Essay about Lifes a Beach, and then... - 963 Words

I turned off the car and took a deep breath. Looking slowly up into the pink sky, I began to watch the golden sun go to sleep. The beach seemed deserted, quiet, but peaceful. I opened my door and put my feet out on the soft sand. I started taking my shoes off, then my socks. I threw them in the passenger seat, and then shut the door. I looked out over horizon of the lake and started walking towards the still water. With each step I took, I could feel the warm sand crunch between my toes. Then suddenly, a sharp rock, but not sharp enough to break the skin. Closer and closer to the calm water, I began sinking deeper in the sand. It was comforting, the silence, tranquility, and warmth of the faint sun. There is a slight breeze, warm, but†¦show more content†¦When I opened my eyes, all the birds were gone except for one. The bird was like me. It didnt want to fly away; it wanted to stay there on that lonely beach and watch the sunset of a lifetime. No sound, just the wind blowin g thunderously through my ears. And the waves crashing down on the wet sand. It made the hair on my arms stand up and I got a chill, but I didnt move. I took another deep breath and started walking towards where the water meets the sand. With each step I took, the sand got cooler and cooler. Then, with a final step, it turned cold. My feet were in the cold water and sand. It was sudden, wet, but soft. The dark blue water drew back in. Thrusting violently, crashing everywhere, the lake threw its cool brisk body into my dry legs, scaring the lone bird away with its unique destructive sound. The wind started to pick up a little. It was extra cold on the wet spots of my body. The water was as black as silence, with only a slight reflection of the sun. I could not tell the lake was there. The sun took the lake with it, to share with someone else. I stood there for a couple more seconds, and before I knew it, the sun was gone. The colors became more independent as the shadow of the sun le ssened. Then, it was gone. Without trace, sound, or movement. It was strange to me: an energy source as abundant as the sun was just in my presence an energy source that heats a whole planet and a lonely beach had left without aShow MoreRelatedTheme Of Through The Tunnel1252 Words   |  6 Pagesidea is expressed when Jerry decides to leave the safe beach and play in the rocky bay. He strives to be like the older boys, but he can only do that when he matures enough. In Doris Lessing’s â€Å"Through the Tunnel,† the author demonstrates the many obstacles present in going from childhood to adolescence using symbolism and imagery. The safe beach symbolizes innocence, and the wild bay symbolizes adolescence. While Jerry plays on the safe beach, he always looks back at the bay because he longs toRead MoreHomers The Odyssey: A Lifes Journey Essay612 Words   |  3 Pagesexamples of this are shown in this epic. Even though there is a large gap in space between Odysseus’ travels and the present, human nature and weakness still share the same obstacles. There are many ways to interpret The Odyssey as allegory for life’s journey. It can be seen as a long and strenuous hike with many hardships to get to something much anticipated, or enjoying the little wins in life and making the most out of the climb. When Odysseus and his men traveled to the Land of Lotus-EatersRead MoreSocial Worker And The National Association Of Social Workers Essay1140 Words   |  5 PagesAccording to the National Association of Social Workers (2016), â€Å"social workers help people overcome some of life’s most difficult challenges: poverty, discrimination, abuse, addiction, physical illness, divorce, loss, unemployment, educational problems, disability, and mental illness. They help prevent crises and counsel individuals, families, and communities to cope more effectively with the stresses of everyday life†. Through the lens of a professional, these are critical qualities and experiencesRead MoreAnalysis Of Albert CamusThe Stranger1017 Words   |  5 Pagesagain one of inconsideration. Meursault doesnt care if they get married he just wants sex, so he says they can get married if it makes her happy. It makes no difference to him. The most mindless decision Meursault makes occurs on the beach the day of murder. At the beach where Meursault is most happy because of the sun and the water becomes the spot where his life of freedom will end. Raymond has an altercation with an Arab man and is hurt. The man is the brother of the woman Raymond abused. MeursaultRead MoreThe Success Of Eat Street Markets1025 Words   |  5 Pages Retailers We will lease shipping containers out to independent food and beverage franchises and local businesses. This will be located north of the beach (see Site Map in Appendix 3). This experience will involve the community in a festive and culturally enlightening way. Located south east of the beach we intend to have an assortment of markets with a variety of stalls such as face painting, kids clothing shops, smiggle store and balloon stall for kids to make animals out of balloons. VisuallyRead MoreThe Lilly Agenda By Lilly Pulitzer1112 Words   |  5 PagesAn endless summer, bright, exciting escapes to Palm Beach, and always living in a sunny state of mind sound like the perfect way to live life. The Lilly agenda is a daily reminder of Lilly Pulitzer, a fashion designer’s, mission statement, â€Å"Live in a sunny state of mind.† Her love of Palm Beach is evident on each page of the seventeen month Lilly Agenda. The Lilly Agenda is a temporary escape from the daily routine, colorful way to organize everyday events, and durable enough to last all seventeenRead MoreLifes Life909 Words   |  4 PagesLet me ask you a question. Are you working to live, or living to work? There was a study done, a hospital study on 100 elderly people facing death close to their last breath. They were asked to reflect about their life’s biggest regret. Nearly all of them said they regretted not the things they did but the things they didn’t do. The chances they never took, because they were too scared, too tired, too busy, too broke. Studies show that you will spend 92 120 hours of your life, working. Let meRead MoreThemes and Images in The Awakening1462 Words   |  6 Pageswater of the Gulf stretched out before her, gleaming with the million lights of the sun. The voice of the sea is seductive, never ceasing, whispering, clamoring, murmuring, inviting the soul to wander in the abysses of solitude. All along the white beach, up and down, there was no living thing in sight. A bird with a broken wing was beating the air above, reeling, fluttering, circling disabled down, down to the water. Chapter XXXIX nbsp; Edna Pontellier, a woman no longer certain of whoRead MoreMarketing Management : Apple Inc. Essay1632 Words   |  7 PagesMotivation can also be in form of training. Beach House is in the IT sector, hence, faces a lot of competition as regards to coming up with advanced and trendy technology. Most IT companies subject their employees to continual training in order to improve their skills and make them innovative. Top IT companies like Apple Incorporated have an elaborate internal training program, called Apple University, which inculcates Apple employees into Apple business culture and educate the about the company’sRead MoreBeing An Fbi Agent, Criminal And A Proficient Street Racer1122 Words   |  5 PagesAll the years of being an FBI agent, criminal and a proficient street racer, I’ve realized that life’s too short to not live it with the people you love. Before anything reckless happens again, I’m buying a beach house in the Turks and Caicos far awa y from any trouble, hoping that Dom will come and join us. The whole crew went their separate ways, Roman is traveling the world, while Tej and Ramsay settled down in Abu Dhabi. Everything is exactly how they should be. Knowing that Mia is pregnant has

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Political Changes in Europe Since the Fall of the Soviet Union Free Essays

In April 1986, Mr. Gorbachev began the perestroika, translation â€Å"reconstruction†, which was to end the Cold War that effectively brought down the Iron Curtain. The split between West and East not only partitioned the world into two parts, but also divided the European family for over 40 years. We will write a custom essay sample on Political Changes in Europe Since the Fall of the Soviet Union or any similar topic only for you Order Now With the fall of the Soviet Union came many changes that affected much if not all of Europe. At the end of the Brejnev era , the socialist bloc was severely outdated and far removed from the contemporary world. The economy was in a shambles, independent civil society was largely in exile, and corruption throughout and within the state via the Communist Party had become legendary. In addition, the USSR had to devote an enormous portion of its budget to the military. On the international level, the USSR had lost many allies, because its social model proved to be decreasingly successful in its deceit, and the ill-fated invasion of Afghanistan (1979 – 1989) did not help in any way. It was therefore necessary to undertake urgent measures, especially in countries where satellite totalitarian regimes were challenged and the USSR no longer had the support of local communist parties. The advent of Gorbachev to power marked the beginning of the reconstruction. His first step on his rise to power was the partial liberation of the press, also known as glasnost. The first free newspapers emerged and some major newspapers such as â€Å"Novii Mir (New World),† Argumenti i Fakti â€Å"(Arguments and Facts) or† Moskovskie Novosti (Moscow News) changed editors. Books banned by the Soviet censorship began to appear in stores. Also, films which had been censored until this time were finally appearing on the screen. The policy change was also considerable. Under Gorbachev, 140 dissidents, victims of Stalinist repression, were honored and rehabilitated. From exile in Gorky, Sakharov, who condemned the war in Afghanistan – was released. Several opposition political organizations emerged as a Democratic Union and in 1988 the first anti-communist demonstrations took place. Gorbachev, considering the difficulty and complexity of the political situation at the time, tried at any price to change the political elite in an effort to ensure reconstruction. Policy frameworks† began and brought fresh faces to power. â€Å"Without – parties† (political parties that were not members of the Communist Party) were authorized to occupy important positions in state bodies. In addition, elections were introduced within the party to make elected officials accountable to its voters. Before this time, t he party presented a candidate for the post and members could only nod in approval. Despite all this progress, the USSR was unable to overcome the economic and social crisis that hit the country in the early 80s. The Soviet system was not adaptable by itself and reconstruction was doomed from the start. Gorbachev did not have the political capacity to push the desired reforms through. His strategy, in essence, triggered the collapse of the USSR, which was completely unexpected. Perestroika could not change the structure of the Soviet economy, and thus served as an obstacle to reforms. All means of production were under state control. In addition, factories managers and corrupt officials wanted at all costs to keep the economic system that afforded them considerable privilege, especially in a country where the deficit of consumer products was seen in everyday life. The political system, like the economy, rested on a foundation of lies. Political leaders from cities and regions fabricated domestic and foreign policy statistics, using propaganda, including the newspaper â€Å"Pravda† (Truth). This newspaper was later to become a symbol of Soviet exaggeration of the productivity of the communist state. The Soviet secret services were doing everything to prevent people from having information deemed undesirable; any foreign or independent press was prohibited. In launching his reforms, Gorbachev wanted to reform that which what was not reformable. Perestroika and glasnost had made the system fragile, because the lie was no longer there to blind people. Thus, in 1991 a political system that had seemed indestructible – unbeatable, all but disappeared from the world political map. Perestroika was ultimately the determining factor in the fall of the Iron Curtain. The forces it unleashed, such as freedom of speech (glasnost), by Gorbachev inside his country had devoured the communist parties of Eastern Europe. That was also the case with the fall of the Berlin Wall and subsequent German reunification. The fall of the Berlin Wall was largely provided for by the green light given by Moscow. Without such approval, it would have been very probably a repetition of the â€Å"coup de Prague† of 1968, as the forces of the Warsaw Pact entered the Czechoslovakian capital to put an end to the democratic reforms of Dubcek following the Prague Spring. After the fall of the Berlin Wall on November 9, 1989, the reunification of Germany was inevitable. The non-intervention of Warsaw Pact forces during the fall of the Berlin Wall signaled the outbreak of the revolutions that occurred thereafter. Elsewhere in 1989 in Eastern Europe, democratic movements freed from the tutelage of Moscow out-punched Communism. This is the case in Romania with the fall of Ceausescu, Czechoslovakia and Poland with the resignation of the communist government and the start of negotiations between General Jaruzelski and the representatives of Solidarnosc. The policy of rapprochement between the West promoted by Gorbachev led to the collapse of the Warsaw Pact. Having neither the financial resources nor the political will to save this military alliance, the Soviets proposed in 1988 to repeal the pact against the dissolution of NATO. In December 1988, Gorbachev and Bush declared at a meeting in Malta that the Cold War was over. Immediately after the fall of communism in Europe, former satellites of the Soviet Union chose to join the unified European family and NATO. Chronologically, in the first half of 90 years, almost all the countries of Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) have submitted their applications to join the European Union and NATO. For these countries, membership in these structures is first and foremost a political symbol, to guarantee their freedom and sovereignty. European integration also meant the return of these countries into the European mainstream as equal partners and not merely as â€Å"little brothers†, as was the case with the USSR. Long oppressed by a regime imposed from outside, these countries could finally defend their interests in the democratic framework that the European Union offers. Without perestroika, the world today would not be the same. It is mainly through this process that democratization has been set up in the Central and Eastern Europe and that Europe is no longer divided in two. How to cite Political Changes in Europe Since the Fall of the Soviet Union, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Great Barrier Reef Essay Example For Students

Great Barrier Reef Essay The Great Barrier Reef The Great Barrier Reef is the biggest group of coral reefs in the world. It stretches along the coast on the north-east part of Australia. It is called the Great Barrier Reef because it creates a barrier between the Pacific Ocean and the coast. The Great Barrier Reef is a scattering of thousands of individual reefs. The reefs is on the World Heritage List made by UNESCO, because of its size and its many different plants and fishes. The reef lies in the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park, the worlds largest marine park. It has an area of nearly 350 000 square kilometres. The reef region is 260 000 square kilometres. The reef region is a popular tourist attraction because of its warm climate, sandy beaches, colourful wildlife, tropical islands and ideal conditions for water sports. Location and size The Great Barrier Reef stretches north and north-west from Gladstone, Queensland, to a point in the Gulf of Papua. The Great Barrier Reef is longer than 2000 kilometres a nd consists of nearly 3000 different reefs. An average reef is about 110 square kilometres in area. The area that The Great Barrier Reef lies in has relatively shallow waters of about 40 metres deep. Marine Life The Great Barrier Reef consists of billions of smal animals called coral polyps and plants called coralline algae. The coral reef is built up by dead corals, with a thin outside of living corals. A coral reef includes many species of corals, such as staghorn coral, brain coral, honeycomb coral and mound coral. Almost 1500 of 3000 kinds of fish known to live in the seas around Australia are found in the reef region. Angelfish, cod, manta rays, mackerel, butterfly fish and surgeon fish all live in reef waters. Other animals that live in the reef waters include crabs, shrimps, crayfish, sea urchins, sea stars, sea cucumbers, soft corals, sea fans, sponges, sea anemones and worms. Physical features Experts think that parts of the Great Barrier Reef could be as much as 18 million years old. But the most of it have developed over the last 2 million years. The reefs on the top are only a few thousands years old, but most of these reefs are built upon a foundation of older reefs. Sea level was more than 130 metres below todays level about 20 000 years ago. The existing reefs were at this time limestone hills rising from the plain. The sea level started to raise about 18 000 years ago, and the hills were covered with water. Corals began to grow again. The old reefs often provided the most suitable foundations for this new growth. When the land was covered by the rising sea, a number of mountain ranges were cut of from the main land to become continental islands. There are 616 islands in the reef region. Climate The climate of the Great Barrier Reef varies. In the north there is tropical conditions and high humidity and a wet season around January. In the south it is cooler, subtropical to temperate conditions. The water temperature in the south seldom falls bel ow 20 C. BibliographyfgsdafsfsfsafPsychology Essays